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How to Track Progress Payments and Retention Using Bookkeeping for Construction Business

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    How to Track Progress Payments and Retention Using Bookkeeping for Construction Business

    Tracking progress payments and retention is one of the biggest challenges in construction projects, and bookkeeping for construction business plays a key role in solving this. Many contractors focus on completing work but miss out on tracking payments accurately. This leads to cash flow issues, payment delays, and disputes with clients. 

    In this blog, we will discuss how bookkeeping for construction business helps you track progress payments and retention efficiently, ensuring smooth cash flow and better project control.

    What You Will Learn From This Blog

    In this blog, you will learn:

    • What progress payments and retention mean in construction projects
    • Why bookkeeping for construction business is essential for tracking payments
    • Common challenges contractors face while managing progress payments
    • How accurate bookkeeping helps reduce payment errors
    • Best practices to track payments and retention
    • How construction bookkeepers support payment tracking
    • How Meru Accounting can help your construction business

    What Are Progress Payments and Retention in Construction Projects

    Progress payments are partial payments made by clients at different stages of a construction project. These payments are based on the work completed, milestones achieved, or percentage of project completion.

    Retention is a portion of the payment that is withheld by the client until the project is completed successfully. This amount is held to ensure that the contractor finishes the project properly and fixes any defects that may arise.

    Progress payments help contractors maintain steady cash flow during the project instead of waiting for the final payment. This also motivates contractors to complete work on time and meet project milestones as agreed in the contract.

    Retention protects clients from incomplete work or poor quality, and bookkeeping for construction business helps contractors track retention efficiently. For contractors, tracking retention is crucial because it affects cash flow and must be managed until the final release date. 

    Proper bookkeeping helps track both progress payments and retention clearly to avoid confusion later.

    Why Bookkeeping for Construction Business Is Critical for Payment Tracking

    Helps Monitor Payment Schedules

    With bookkeeping for construction business, you can track payment due dates and avoid missing payment deadlines.

    Keeps Progress Payment Records Clear

    Proper bookkeeping for construction business ensures every progress payment is recorded correctly, so you always know what has been paid and what is pending.

    Tracks Retention Amounts Separately

    Retention must be tracked separately from regular payments. Bookkeeping helps you record retention correctly and know when it becomes payable.

    Improves Budgeting and Cost Control

    When your payments are tracked properly, you can compare costs with income and manage your budget better.

    Prevents Payment Disputes

    Accurate bookkeeping provides proof of work completed and payments due, reducing chances of disputes.

    Helps with Tax and Compliance

    Construction bookkeeping helps you maintain accurate financial records required for tax filing and audits.

    Why Bookkeeping for Construction Business Is Critical for Payment Tracking

    Common Challenges Contractors Face When Managing Progress Payments

    Missing Payment Due Dates

    Contractors often forget due dates and miss payments, causing cash flow issues — a problem solved by bookkeeping for construction business.

    Confusing Progress Payment Tracking

    Without proper bookkeeping, it becomes hard to know which payment was made for which stage.

    Not Tracking Retention Separately

    Many contractors mix retention with regular payments, causing confusion later.

    Incorrect Invoice Records

    Missing or incorrect invoices lead to delayed payments and disputes.

    Lack of Communication Between Teams

    Site teams may not share payment progress, making it hard to track payments properly.

    Poor Documentation of Work Completed

    If work progress is not documented properly, clients may delay or refuse payments.

    Understanding Retention Amounts and Their Impact on Cash Flow

    Retention is usually 5% to 10% of the total contract value. It is held back until the project is completed and any defects are fixed. While retention protects clients, it can create cash flow problems for contractors if not tracked correctly.

    For contractors, retention means:

    • Money is withheld for months
    • Cash flow can become tight
    • Contractors need to plan for the delay in receiving funds

    Accurate bookkeeping for construction business helps you know exactly how much retention is due and when it will be released. This helps you plan your expenses and manage cash flow without surprises.

    How Bookkeeping for Construction Business Helps Track Progress Payments Accurately

    Creates Payment Milestone Records

    Bookkeeping helps you record each milestone and link payments to the work completed.

    Tracks Invoices and Receipts

    Every invoice and receipt is recorded in bookkeeping, making it easy to track payments.

     Helps Track Payment Status

    With bookkeeping for construction business, you can easily see which payments are pending, approved, or overdue.

    Tracks Retention Separately

    Retention is recorded separately, so it does not get mixed with regular payments.

    Records Contract Variations

    Any changes in contract value are recorded properly, ensuring correct payment amounts.

    Helps Generate Accurate Financial Reports

    Bookkeeping provides accurate reports showing payment progress and cash flow.

    Best Practices for Tracking Payments Using Bookkeeping for Construction Business

    Maintain a Separate Project Ledger

    Create a separate ledger for each project to track payments and expenses clearly.

    Record Progress Payments Immediately

    Enter progress payments as soon as they are received to avoid missing records.

    Track Retention as a Liability

    Record retention as a liability until it is released to ensure accurate financial statements.

    Reconcile Bank Statements Regularly

    Regular reconciliation helps detect missing payments and errors quickly.

    Keep All Supporting Documents

    Maintain contracts, invoices, delivery notes, and completion certificates for each payment.

    Use a Construction-Specific Chart of Accounts

    A chart of accounts designed for construction helps track costs and payments properly.

    Role of Construction Bookkeepers in Managing Progress Payments

    Track Payment Milestones

    Construction bookkeepers use bookkeeping for construction business systems to monitor payment milestones and ensure accurate recording

    Manage Invoice Records

    They keep all invoices organized and ensure they match payment records in bookkeeping for construction business.

    Track Retention Separately

    Construction bookkeepers record retention amounts correctly and track release dates.

    Prepare Payment Reports

    They generate reports showing payment progress, pending invoices, and retention.

    Help with Bank Reconciliation

    Bookkeepers reconcile bank statements to ensure all payments are recorded.

    Ensure Compliance and Record Keeping

    They maintain proper financial records required for tax and audits.

    How Construction Bookkeepers Help Reduce Payment Errors and Disputes

    Accurate Invoice Matching

    Construction bookkeepers ensure every invoice matches the work completed and payment received.

    Proper Documentation

    They keep all supporting documents ready, reducing disputes with clients.

    Correct Retention Tracking

    Retention errors are reduced as bookkeepers track retention separately and correctly.

    Regular Payment Updates

    Bookkeepers provide regular updates on payment status, reducing confusion.

    Timely Payment Follow-ups

    They follow up on overdue payments and help contractors get paid faster.

    Clear Payment Reports

    Detailed reports make it easier to resolve payment disputes with proof.

    How Accurate Bookkeeping for Construction Business Improves Cash Flow Planning

    Predict Payment Timelines

    Accurate bookkeeping for construction business helps you know when payments will arrive.

    Plan for Retention Release

    You can plan expenses around retention release dates and avoid cash shortages.

    Track Project Costs vs Payments

    You can compare costs with payments to ensure project profitability.

    Avoid Overdrafts and Late Payments

    With accurate records, you can plan cash flow and avoid bank overdrafts.

    Better Budgeting for Future Projects

    Bookkeeping helps you estimate costs and payment schedules for new projects.

    Improve Financial Decision Making

    Accurate financial records help you make better business decisions.

    How Meru Accounting Helps Construction Businesses Track Progress Payments and Retention

    At Meru Accounting, we understand the unique needs of construction businesses. Our bookkeeping for construction business services help you track progress payments, retention, and project costs accurately.

    Here is how we support your business:

    • Project-based bookkeeping to track each project separately. Separate ledgers are maintained for each project to prevent mixing costs and payments.
    • Progress payment tracking to ensure timely payment updates. Milestone payments are monitored closely to ensure payment is received on time.
    • Retention tracking to monitor withheld amounts and release dates Retention balances are tracked and release dates are followed up to avoid cash flow gaps.
    • Accurate invoice and payment reconciliation. Invoices are matched with payments to prevent missing or duplicate entries.
    • Regular financial reporting to help you manage cash flow. Clear reports are provided showing payment status and project profitability.
    • Expert construction bookkeepers to reduce payment errors and disputes. All records are reviewed for accuracy to reduce payment errors and disputes.

    Our team ensures your financial records are always up to date, so you can focus on building projects and growing your business.

    Contact Meru Accounting for accurate tracking of progress payments and retention. Our expert construction bookkeepers will help you stay organized and improve your cash flow.

    Key Takeaways

    • Bookkeeping for construction business is essential to track progress payments and retention accurately.
    • Progress payments must be tracked at each milestone to avoid missing payments.
    • Retention needs separate tracking to prevent cash flow issues.
    • Construction bookkeepers help maintain accurate records, reduce disputes, and improve cash flow.
    • Accurate bookkeeping improves financial planning and helps contractors make better decisions.

    FAQs

    Progress payments are partial payments made by clients at different stages of a project based on the work completed.

    Retention is a part of the payment that is held back by the client until the project is completed and any defects are fixed.

    Bookkeeping helps record every payment, track due dates, and ensure accurate financial records for cash flow planning.

    Construction bookkeepers record invoices, track progress payments, monitor retention, and prepare payment reports.

    If retention is not tracked correctly, it can cause cash flow problems and confusion during final payment release.